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Nation's Largest "Brightfield" Dedicated
Federal state, and local officials, solar experts, environmentalists, and
community leaders gathered to celebrate the completion of the Brockton Brightfield,
a 425-kilowatt
(kW) photovoltaic (PV) solar energy system located on a 3.7 acre environmentally
remediated brownfield in Brockton, Massachusetts.
The 425-kilowatt Brockton Brighfield is the largest photovoltaic (PV) solar generating station in New England and the largest brightfield (a remediated brownfield transformed into a solar generating station) in the nation. Photos credit of Schott Solar.
The Brockton Brightfield is the largest solar energy plant in New England,
and the largest brownfield - an idle remediated "brownfield" transformed
into a solar energy generating station - in the nation.
The new brightfield establishes Brockton, long known as the City of Champions,
as Massachusetts' solar energy champion, with the largest installed capacity
of photovoltaic solar power of any city in the commonwealth.
One of the ways that the city intends to build upon its solar leadership
is by expanding the solar energy power plant to an associated brownfield across
the
street. Eventually the city plans to increase the Brockton Brightfield's capacity
to 1 megawatt (MW).
"The Brockton Brightfield was built thanks to an extraordinary partnership
between government agencies, nonprofit organization, and businesses," said
Mayor Harrington. "We hope that Brockton's success in bringing this project
to fruition will inspire other communities across the nation to turn their
brownfields into clean solar energy generating brightfields as well."
Global Solar Inc. designed, built, operates and maintains the Brockton Brightfield.
In building the Brockton Brightfield, Global Solar used 1,395 Schott Solar
ASE 300 modules built at Schott Solar's production facility in nearby Billerica,
Mass.
An upclose view of the solar panels. Photos credit of Schott Solar.
These solar panels will generate an estimated 535 Megawatt hours (MWh) of
electricity annually, enough energy to power approximately 71 homes.
The development of the Brockton Brightfield will provide three key benefits
to the community:
• Environmental. The use of solar power to produce electricity at the Brockton
Brightfield, rather than fossil fuels, will result in a reduction of 589,570
pounds of carbon dioxide per year, equivalent to removing approximately 51
cars from the nation's highways. The Brockton project will also help avoid emissions
of other greenhouse gases - about 1,086 pounds of sulfur dioxide and 289 pounds
of nitrogen oxide.
• Educational. The Brockton Brightfield includes a stone-paved learning
plaza, which will enable visitors to read about how photvoltaic solar energy
works,
view real-time data on the electricity being generated at the site on a LED
display, and even get to touch a real Schott Solar module. Teachers in the Brockton
city
school district already plan to incorporate the site into their lesson plans,
and the city expects that surrounding school districts will use field trips
to the Brockton Brightfield learning plaza to help teach students more about
pollution
and solar energy.
• Aesthetic. The Brockton Brightfield project converts what was once an
empty brownfield, symbolizing the city's polluted past, into a dazzling display
of solar panels,
demonstrating the city's embrace of a cleaner future. The calm orderly lines
of solar panels are a perfect match for the urban mixed-use neighborhood, which
includes both industrial and residential development. In addition, the Brockton
Brightfield's granite capped brick pillars and park-like landscaping have improved
the aesthetics of the neighborhood.
"The Brockton Brightfield is the most forward thinking project I have seen
built in the neighborhood during my lifetime. Not only is it good for the environment,
but it will also teach our kids more about renewable energy," said Charles
Vella, a local resident who has lived in Brockton for the past 58 years.
The cost to construct the Brockton Brightfield was $3.037 million, with funding
supplied by a $1.6 million city bond, $789,000 grant from the U.D. Department
of Energy, and more than $1 million from the Massachusetts Technology Collaborative's
Renewable Energy Trust. These organizations, along with the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency and NiSource, also provided the city of Brockton with
planning and educational grants for the project.
The Brockton Brightfield realizes economies of scale due to its size. Whereas
typical PV installations cost an average of $10/watt, the Brockton Brightfield's
large utility scale size reduced the cost to about 47 per watt.
the 1,395 SCHOTT Solar ASE 300 modules used at the brightfield were manufactured at SCHOTT Solar's PV production facility in nearby Billerica, Mass, and installed by Global Solar Energy Inc. Photos credit of Schott Solar.
By selling the electricity and Renewable Energy Credits (RECs) generated
at the site to Constellation NewEnergy, a competitive electricity supplier,
the
city
of Brockton expects to secure more than $130,000 in annual revenue
from the project. These revenues will be used to pay debt service on the bond
and
cover the brightfield's
operations and maintenance costs.
The city of Brockton estimates that the brightfield will pay for itself
within 15-20 years. The project will also provide the city of Brockton
with an important
hedge against rising electricity prices.
Bay State Gas Company cleaned up the environmentally contaminated
site, formerly part of the Brockton Gas Light Company's gas works,
throughout
the 1990s
up to 2004. Though a brownfield currently poses no threat to the
community, a
cap that
seals in hazardous materials located on the brownfield limits development
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